Masala (Eucalyptus) Oil
Essential Oil Name: Eucalyptus Oil
Masala (Eucalyptus) Oil
Scientific name –
Eucalyptus globulus
Uses
- Medicinal:
- Respiratory Health: Eucalyptus oil is widely used to relieve congestion, coughs, and asthma symptoms. It is often found in cough syrups, inhalers, and steam inhalations for clearing the airways.
- Antiseptic: Eucalyptus oil has strong antibacterial and antiviral properties, making it effective for treating minor wounds, cuts, and skin infections.
- Anti-inflammatory: Used for relieving pain, muscle aches, and joint inflammation. It can be applied topically (diluted) or used in massage oils.
- Fever Reduction: Known for its antipyretic (fever-reducing) properties, Eucalyptus oil can help lower body temperature during fever episodes.
- Insect Repellent: Acts as a natural insect repellent to keep mosquitoes, flies, and other pests at bay.
- Cosmetic:
- Skin Care: Often used in skin care products for its antiseptic and anti-inflammatory effects, helping to soothe irritated skin, reduce blemishes, and treat acne.
- Hair Care: Eucalyptus oil is used in shampoos and conditioners for its scalp health benefits, promoting healthy hair growth and reducing dandruff.
- Aromatherapy:
- Eucalyptus oil is commonly used in aromatherapy for its invigorating and clarifying properties. It helps improve mental clarity, reduce stress, and enhance focus.
- Cleaning:
- With its antibacterial and antiviral properties, Eucalyptus oil is often included in natural cleaning products and disinfectants, particularly for sanitizing surfaces.
Composition
Main Compounds and Approximate Percentage:
- Eucalyptol (Cineole): ~70-90%
- α-Pinene: ~5-10%
- Limonene: ~2-5%
- β-Caryophyllene: ~1-3%
- Globulol: ~1-2%
The dominant compound Eucalyptol (also known as Cineole) contributes to Eucalyptus oil’s strong refreshing aroma and is responsible for many of its therapeutic properties, including antiseptic, anti-inflammatory, and respiratory health benefits.
Availability in Nepal:
- Region:
- Eucalyptus trees are cultivated primarily in the hilly and mountainous regions of Nepal, especially in areas with a moderate climate.
- Altitude:
- Thrives best at 1,200 to 2,000 meters above sea level.
Sourcing and Production Period
- Cultivation:
- Eucalyptus is grown in various parts of Nepal, particularly in the hilly regions with good sunlight and well-drained soil.
- Production Period:
- Harvesting: Eucalyptus leaves are harvested throughout the year, but the peak harvesting season is during the rainy season (June to September), when the oil content is highest.
- Oil Extraction: Steam distillation is used to extract the essential oil from the leaves and young branches.
Eucalyptus oil is highly prized for its antiseptic, anti-inflammatory, and respiratory health properties. It is widely used in medicinal, cosmetic, and aromatherapy applications, and is grown and sourced in Nepal for both local and export markets.
